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Case Study
Asian Paints Limited (Visakhapatnam, Andhra
Pradesh)

Paint & Coatings Manufacturing   - Solar Sludge Dryer (Manual System)

Project Overview

Industry: Paint & Coatings Manufacturing
Sludge Type: Biological sludge
Capacity: 0.5 TPD
Technology: Solar Sludge Dryer (Manual System)

Facts and Figures
Sludge Generation: 0.5 TPD
Available Area: 73 m²
Input Moisture: ~75%
Output Moisture: <10%
Energy Consumption: ~50–100 units/day
Operation Mode: Manual

The Challenge

  • Sludge generated from paint industry contains pigments, binders, and fine suspended solids, making drying behavior inconsistent
  • High initial moisture (~75%) leading to bulky sludge and frequent disposal
  • Limited available footprint (73 m²) restricting system size
  • Small capacity plant where automation would increase cost disproportionately
  • Requirement for cost-effective drying without complex systems

The Solution

  • Installation of compact Solar Sludge Dryer optimized for small footprint
  • Manual operation mode selected to eliminate unnecessary automation cost
  • Greenhouse-based drying using solar radiation
  • Natural air circulation for moisture removal
  • System designed for low throughput with high efficiency

The Benefits

  • Achieved >85% moisture reduction despite compact system
  • Significant reduction in disposal frequency and logistics cost
  • Low CAPEX and optimized OPEX due to manual design
  • Stable drying performance for pigment-based sludge
  • Suitable benchmark for small-scale industrial installations
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